Congestion Control in Gsm Operation

CHAPTER ONE
1.0 INTRODUCTION
1. BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY
The world is fast becoming a globose village and a necessary tool for this process is dialogue of which telecommunication is a key player. The quantum growing in the telecommunications diligence all over the world is very rapid as one innovation replaces another in a military issue of weeks. A major breakthrough is the wireless telephone musical arrangement which comes in either fixed wireless telephone lines or the Global System of Mobile Communications (GSM). Communication with surface dubiousness is a major driver of any economy. Emerging trends in socio- frugal growth shows a high premium being put on information and communication technology (ICT) by homes, organizations, and nations.
Nigeria is not left out in this race for rapid development as the nations economy has been subjected to years of economic reversal via mismanagement and bad leadership. The Nigerian telecommunications sector was grossly underdeveloped before the sector was deregulated under the military regimen of General Ibrahim Babangida in 1992 with the establishment of a regulatory body, the Nigerian Communication Commission (NCC). So far the NCC has issued various certifys to mysterious telecommunications operator.



These include 7 fixed telephony providers that lead spark off 90,000 lines, 35 Internet service providers with a customer rack of about 17,000. Several VSAT service providers are in operation, and have improved financial intermediation by providing on-line banking go to most banks in Nigeria. These licenses allowed private telephone operators (PTOs), to roll out both fixed wireless telephone lines and analogue ready phones. The return of democracy in 1999 paved the way for the granting of GSM license to 3 service providers: MTN Nigeria, ECONET Wireless Nigeria which is now called ZAIN and NITEL Plc which is now called zip in 2001 and later GLO.

1.2STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM
It has been observed that...If you want to pull in a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay



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