On Arabian CultureWhat atomic number 18 the cleavages in Arab societyThe literature on cordial form and cleavages in Arab society and the Middle eastside as a whole suffers from several fallacies , both of which are most pertinent here . One is the tendency , in particular among Orientalists , to speak both of the mosaic nature of Arab society and of the reality of a unified mentality , or whizz Arab discernment , without any awareness of the contradiction between these two abstractions . The separatewise is the emphasis either on communal cleavages or on elucidate conflicts , with the result that angiotensin-converting enzyme becomes explanatory while the other is ignored . The interplay and coincidence of these two cleavages are rarely examined in their historical and social contextsHow can an individual define the diversity of Arab societyThe diversity that characterizes Arab society needs to be analyzed at heart a three-dimensional framework (a ) a homogeneity-heterogeneity continuum (b ) the processes of conflict-accommodation-assimilation and (c ) social class cleavagesThe continuum that covers the range from a completely homogeneous society to one of great heterogeneity encompasses a complex system of perpendicular loyalties and communal differentiations (ethnic , linguistic sectarian , tribal , local , regional , and the like ) that coincides as well as conflicts with social class cleavages . Arab society has historically been highly heterogeneous . Certainly , one may argue that there has recently been a revival meeting of communal loyalties and mobilization confirming the mosaic and segmentary structures of society . What cannot be granted is the static conception of these loyalties and cleavage as unchangeable , unchanging forms of differentiationWhat is Arab society in generalThe characterization of Arab society as heterogeneous , however , needs to be accompanied by an explicit clarification that not all Arab countries are exchangeable in this respect . In fact , they differ astray in regard to their positions on the homogeneity-heterogeneity continuum .
Compared to other Arab countries , Egypt and Tunisia , for instance , may be described as rather homogeneous as far as communal cleavages are concerned . These two countries tend to have fewer ethnic , religious , and tribal differences (and , hence , conflicts ) than other Arab societies , and are characterized more by social complexity and social class cleavages . A second host of Arab countries , such as Lebanon and Sudan , suck up a position weedy to the opposite end of the continuum , each being more of a mosaic in structure and social composition . A third set , such as Syria , Algeria , Arabia , and Morocco , tend to occupy positions more in the middle of the continuumConventional Western literature on Arab and other Middle Eastern societies has persistently avoided any drab discussion of social class structure . Instead , it has conceived of Arab societies just as a mosaic . At the margin of this mainstream handling , however , there has been some occasional speculation on problems of social stratification Whenever a discussion of this nature has taken place , it has evolved into a heated exchange . One drumhead of view reaffirms the conclusions of the mosaic model and questions the relevance of class abbreviation . For instance , C . A . O . van Niewenhuijze and throng Bill , in...If you want to get a full essay, assemble it on our website:
OrderessayIf you want to get a full essay, wisit our page:
write my essay .
