Thursday, November 29, 2012

Two Party

A dickens- political party system is a form of party system where two major(ip) political parties dominate ballot in nearly all elections, at every level. As a result, all, or nearly all, elected offices end up being held by candidates endorsed by one of the two major parties. Coalition governments occur only rarely in nonpartisan systems. Under a nonpartisan system, one of the two parties typically holds a legal age in the legislature (or a legislative house in a bicameral system), and is referred to as the majority party. The other party is referred to as the minority party. The first two parties recognized are the Tory and the Whig factions in the United Kingdom. Notable exemplars of countries with two-party systems include the United States, Spain, Malaysia, Portugal, Australia, and Jamaica. Though these countries are often model of as being two-party states, other parties may encounter small but significant bases of support and have seen candidates elected to local or subnational office. Generally, a two-party system becomes a dichotomous division of the political spectrum with an ostensibly right-wing and left field party: Tories vs. Labour in some Commonwealth countries, Republicans vs. Democrats in the US, etc.
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  Potential Advantages If a polity uses a plurality balloting counting system, and there are three or much political parties, then a majority of voters may be split between two candidates with similar platforms (see vote carve up above). This would result in the selection of what is, from a majority closure of view, the third best choice as the winner. For example, in a three party system, if 60% of a population favors base A and there are two candidates who support viewpoint A it is likely that each leave alone receive about 30% of the vote, with the remaining party receiving 40%. This simplified example can be extrapolated to the results of any electoral process with more(prenominal) than two choices and any number of issues, with the result that the winner will actually be opposed... If you want to get a complete essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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