Bts Guideline

192 BTS GUIDELINE Non- invading ventilation in shrill respiratory failure British pectoral medallion Society Standards of Care Committee ............................................................................................................................. breast 2002;57:192211 INTRODUCTION Nomenclature Non-invasive ventilation (NIV) refers to the try of ventilatory support finished the patients fixture airline using a mask or similar device. This proficiency is distinguished from those which bypass the speeding air duct with a tracheal tube, laryngeal mask, or tracheostomy and are therefrom considered invasive. In this document NIV refers to non-invasive positive pressure ventilation, and other than less usually employ techniques such as planetary negative pressure or rocking beds go forth not be discussed. (NIPPV is an vicarious abbreviation but it is more than cumbersome and involves ambiguity as to whether N is for non-invasive or skeletal.) Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) in this document refers to the non-invasive coat of positive airway pressure, again using a face or hard up mask bod of than in conjunction with invasive techniques.

Although it might be overt to debate as to whether the call of non-invasive CPAP in acute respiratory failure constitutes ventilatory support, it is include in this document because of the confusion which commonly arises between NIV and CPAP in clinical practice. Members of BTS Standards of Care Committee: S Baudouin, S Blumenthal, B Cooper, C Davidson, A Davison, M Elliott, W Kinnear (Chairman), R Paton, E Sawicka, L Turner (Secretary) ....................... residual to: Dr W Kinnear, University Hospital, Queens Medical Centre, Nottingham NG7 2UH, UK; William.Kinnear@ mail.qmcuh-tr.trent.nhs.uk ....................... www.thoraxjnl.com Background One of the ?rst descriptions of the use of NIV using nasal masks was for the treatment of hypoventilation at night...If you want to get a secure essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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