The Basics The letters IUD stand for intrauterine device. IUDs atomic number 18 small, T-shaped contraceptive devices made of flexible plastic. IUDs are available by prescription only. A muliebrity and her clinician decide which is the right subject for her, and the clinician inserts it in her uterus to prevent pregnancy. Two types are today available in the U.S.: ?ParaGard (Copper T 380A) ? contains copper and can be left in prat for 12 course of instructions ?Mirena ? continuously releases a small amount of the hormone progestin, and is effective for five years How IUDs Work some(prenominal) kinds of IUDs work by preventing sperm from joining with an fruitcake by affecting the way they move. The hormone in Mirena increases effectiveness. It thickens cervical mucus, which provides a barrier that prevents sperm from entering the uterus. It also prevents some womens ovaries from releasing eggs (ovulation). IUDs also alter the lining of the uterus. In theory, this whitethorn prevent pregnancy by preventing the implantation of a fertilized egg ? but this has not been scientifically proven. IUDs have a quarter attached that hangs down through the cervix into the vagina. A woman can make sure the IUD is in place by feeling for the concatenation in her vagina. A clinician uses the string to remove the IUD.
Effectiveness The IUD is one of the most effective rechargeable methods of birth control. Of 100 women who use ParaGard or Mirena, one or fewer will become fraught(p) during the first year of typical* use. Fewer than one will become pregnant with perfect** use. Fewer pregnancies occur with continued use. It is very distinguished to remember that the IUD does not protect against sexually genic infections. Use a latex or female safety with the IUD to reduce the risk of infection. *Typical use refers to bereavement rates for women whose use is not logical or always correct. **Perfect use refers to failure rates for those whose use is consistent and always correct. Advantages IUDs are the most popular form of... If you neediness to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay
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